Interjections: Meaning, List and Examples
What an interjection is, a list grouped by feeling (joy, surprise, pain, relief, disgust), how to punctuate them and how they differ from onomatopoeia.

Yay! Phew! Ouch! Oops! I say about fifty of these a day, mostly when my bamboo falls on the floor. Those little words that pop out full of feeling are interjections.
Here you get what an interjection is, a list grouped by feeling, how to punctuate them and a trick to tell them apart from onomatopoeia.
Play Plop! Fruit Merge Play Twirldrop
What is an interjection?
An interjection is a word or short phrase that shows a feeling, a reaction or a call for attention. It does not change form, and it can stand alone as a whole sentence.
- Ouch! I hit my toe. (pain)
- Phew, the test is over! (relief)
- Shh! The baby is sleeping. (asking for silence)
List of interjections by feeling
Joy
Yay! Hooray! Woohoo! Yippee!
Surprise
Wow! Whoa! Oh! Gosh! Oh my!
Pain
Ouch! Ow!
Relief
Phew! Whew!
Mistakes
Oops! Whoops! Uh-oh!
Disgust
Yuck! Ew! Ugh!
Realizing something
Aha! Oh!
Sympathy
Aw! Aww!
Getting attention
Hey! Psst!
Silence
Shh!
Greetings and goodbyes
Hi! Hello! Bye!
Hesitation
Um, uh, er, hmm.
Agreement
Yes! Okay! Sure!
How to punctuate interjections
- Strong feelings take an exclamation mark: "Wow! That was fast."
- Mild feelings take a comma inside the sentence: "Oh, I see what you mean."
- Questions can take a question mark: "Huh? What did you say?"
Interjection or onomatopoeia?
An interjection shows what you feel. Onomatopoeia imitates a sound in the world.
- Interjection: "Ouch!", when I hit my toe.
- Onomatopoeia: "Tick-tock", the sound of the clock.
Interjections in games
Nobody plays in silence. In Plop! Fruit Merge, when two matching fruits merge into a mango, a "Yay!" comes out right away.

PolarzinhoYay! A mango! Woohoo! Mission complete!
In Twirldrop, the ball drops down the tower and every near miss turns into a "Whoa!". And when the record falls, it is "Hooray!".

PolarzinhoWhoa, whoa, whoa... phew!
FAQ
What is an interjection?
A word that shows a feeling or reaction, like "wow!", "ouch!" and "shh!".
Is "um" an interjection?
Yes. Um, uh and er are interjections of hesitation.
Do interjections always need an exclamation mark?
Only strong ones. Mild interjections usually take a comma.
What is the difference between an interjection and onomatopoeia?
An interjection shows a feeling; onomatopoeia imitates a sound.
Your turn
Which feeling does each one show: "Phew!", "Yuck!" and "Aha!"? And which interjection do you shout when you lose a game by a hair?

