Scarab Sands — customization guide

Version 1.0.0. For non-programmers: which file to change for every part of the screen, and step-by-step recipes. Works offline, without JavaScript.

How to use this guide

Step-by-step recipes for people who do not program. Every part of the screen has a number on the real screenshots below and the exact file that controls it. Work in the source/ folder of the download, then run npm run build (or copy the changed files) and upload. You can also edit the files inside game/ directly: they are the same files.

  1. Make a backup: copy the whole extracted folder (or keep the original ZIP) before you change anything.
  2. Open the source/ folder in your editor (VS Code: File > Open Folder).
  3. Change a picture, a sound or a text using the recipes below.
  4. See the result on your computer: in source/, run npm run dev and open http://localhost:5190/ (the game does not run from a double-clicked index.html). Without Node.js you can use the free "Live Server" extension of VS Code. Press Ctrl+F5 after each change.
  5. Publish: run npm run build and upload the contents of dist/ (or upload only the files you changed, at the same paths, into your game folder on the host).

Free tools

Tool What for
VS Code or Notepad++ Edit texts, settings, levels and code (free). VS Code: File > Open Folder > source/.
Photopea (photopea.com) or GIMP Edit pictures and export WebP/PNG (free).
Squoosh (squoosh.app) Convert PNG/JPG to WebP and make files smaller (free, in the browser).
Audacity Edit sounds and music, export MP3 (free).
FileZilla Upload the game to your host by FTP (free).
Node.js 26.13 or newer (nodejs.org) Optional: local server, tests, level tools and the build copy.

Which file controls each part of the screen

Texts are in src/locales/<language>.js (shown here for English, src/locales/en.js). Pictures are WebP files in assets/art/; replace them keeping the same name and size.

Main menu

Main menu12345678
Real screenshot of the game. The numbers match the table.
# Part of the screen File to change
1 Logo picture (with the game name painted in it) and the Nile sunset scene behind it assets/art/logo.webp, assets/art/menu-hero.webp, background assets/art/bg.webp
2 Play button (gold plate) and its text picture assets/art/btn-play-wide.webp; texts play and continueLevel in src/locales/en.js
3 Levels button (wood plate + map icon) assets/art/btn-wood.webp, assets/art/icon-map.webp; text levels
4 Skins button (stone orb icon) assets/art/icon-ball.webp; text skins
5 Score button (trophy icon) assets/art/icon-trophy.webp; text ranking
6 Settings button (small gold plate) assets/art/btn-gold.webp
7 Stars, total score and coins line icons assets/art/icon-star.webp, assets/art/icon-trophy.webp, assets/art/coin.webp
8 Language picker (14 languages) list in src/locales.js; texts in src/locales/

A level (desktop layout)

A level (desktop layout)123456789
Real screenshot of the game. The numbers match the table.
# Part of the screen File to change
1 Left card: level badge, name, hint, cargo left, chapter strip card assets/art/panel-tall.webp, badge assets/art/wheel.webp, hint note assets/art/hint-plaque.webp, cargo icon assets/art/icon-crate.webp; names and hints l1..l50, h1..h50 in src/locales/en.js
2 Score box assets/art/score-box.webp
3 Pause button assets/art/hud-btn.webp
4 Settings button assets/art/hud-btn.webp
5 Right card: volley number and the star goals assets/art/panel-tall.webp, rows assets/art/row-plaque.webp, stars assets/art/star-big.webp, assets/art/star-empty.webp; goals from par in src/levels.js
6 Stars still possible assets/art/star-big.webp, assets/art/star-empty.webp
7 Bomb button assets/art/pulse-idle.webp, assets/art/pulse-armed.webp, label assets/art/label.webp; text pulse
8 Speed 1x/2x button assets/art/btn-speed.webp
9 Arena: frame, river, blocks, cannon, stone orbs frame assets/art/frame.webp, river assets/art/interior.webp, deck assets/art/scene.webp, blocks assets/art/crate.webp (and the others in the picture table), cannon assets/art/barrel-gun.webp, assets/art/carriage.webp, assets/art/breech.webp; drawn by src/render/view-arena.js

Victory card

Victory card1234567
Real screenshot of the game. The numbers match the table.
# Part of the screen File to change
1 Level name on the red ribbon assets/art/ribbon-red.webp; card assets/art/card-parchment.webp
2 Stars won assets/art/star-big.webp, assets/art/star-empty.webp, assets/art/stars-decor.webp
3 Score and best scoring rules in src/sim/config.js
4 Coins earned winCoins in src/modes.js; coin assets/art/coin.webp
5 Next assets/art/btn-play.webp; text next
6 Retry assets/art/btn-wood.webp; text retry
7 Levels assets/art/btn-wood.webp; text levels

Defeat card

Defeat card1234
Real screenshot of the game. The numbers match the table.
# Part of the screen File to change
1 Title and message card assets/art/card-dark.webp; kitten assets/art/parrot-sad.webp; texts in src/locales/en.js
2 One more chance (costs coins) RESCUE_COST in src/modes.js
3 Try again text retry
4 Levels text levels

Shop (skins and cannon upgrades)

Shop (skins and cannon upgrades)123
Real screenshot of the game. The numbers match the table.
# Part of the screen File to change
1 Cannon upgrades prices in UPGRADES of src/modes.js; icons assets/art/icon-ball.webp, assets/art/pulse-armed.webp, assets/art/icon-spyglass.webp; texts up_balls, up_fuse, up_sight
2 Stone orb skins SKINS in src/render/palette.js (colours, stars needed), pictures assets/art/ball-spark.webp ... assets/art/ball-prism.webp, price skinPrice in src/modes.js; names skin_spark ... skin_prism
3 Coins and stars assets/art/coin.webp, assets/art/icon-star.webp

Settings

Settings12345
Real screenshot of the game. The numbers match the table.
# Part of the screen File to change
1 Music volume default volumes at the top of src/main.js (music: 0.55)
2 Effects volume sfx: 0.85 in src/main.js
3 Narration volume voice: 0.9 in src/main.js
4 Language src/locales/
5 Close assets/art/btn-x.webp

Level map

Level map123
Real screenshot of the game. The numbers match the table.
# Part of the screen File to change
1 Chapter oases and level pots assets/art/map-isle1-wide.webp ... assets/art/map-isle10-wide.webp (desktop) and -tall (phones), signs assets/art/sign-chapter.webp, assets/art/map-sign.webp, water assets/art/map-sea.webp
2 Coins and stars assets/art/label.webp
3 Close assets/art/btn-x.webp

Main pictures

File What it shows
assets/art/crate.webp, assets/art/barrel.webp, assets/art/chest.webp Regular and reinforced blocks; -d1 / -d2 are the cracked versions shown as they lose hit points
assets/art/keg.webp Fire urn
assets/art/rum.webp, assets/art/anchor-block.webp, assets/art/treasure.webp Oil jar, obsidian block, treasure chest
assets/art/kraken.webp, assets/art/boss2.webp ... assets/art/boss10.webp The ten bosses, from the Giant Scarab to the Pharaoh; -hurt is the picture shown when hit
assets/art/parrot-happy.webp, assets/art/parrot-sad.webp, assets/art/parrot-cheer.webp, assets/art/parrot-scared.webp, assets/art/parrot-perch.webp The pharaoh kitten mascot in its poses
assets/art/ball-spark.webp ... assets/art/ball-prism.webp Stone orb skins
assets/art/bg.webp, assets/art/menu-hero.webp, assets/art/logo.webp, assets/art/logo-band.webp Menu background, menu scene, logo, logo band of the phone layout
assets/art/frame.webp, assets/art/interior.webp, assets/art/scene.webp, assets/art/wood.webp Arena frame, the Nile at sunset behind the blocks, deck scene, sandstone texture
assets/art/coin.webp, assets/art/hand.webp Coin, tutorial hand
assets/icons/icon-512.png, favicon.ico App icon and browser tab icon (all sizes in assets/icons/)

Sounds and music

Every sound the game plays is listed in assets/audio-manifest.json. Replace a file keeping its name; the description says what the original sounds like.

Name File Description
anchor assets/sfx/anchor.mp3 Stone ball thudding off a heavy block of polished obsidian, short hard glassy stone clack with a low thump, no ring, isolated game sound
ball_return assets/sfx/ball_return.mp3 Soft short thunk of a small iron ball dropping into a wooden bucket, gentle, single sound
boss_hit assets/sfx/boss_hit.mp3 Heavy thud of a stone ball hitting a big monster, soft low thump with a small surprised grunt, short
boss_roar assets/sfx/boss_roar.mp3 Cartoon big monster roar, deep gruff growl of a huge beast, short, funny, not scary, game sound effect
break_glass assets/sfx/break_glass.mp3 Sandstone block crumbling apart, satisfying crunchy stone crack with a few pebbles and sand falling, short, punchy, game sound effect
break_heavy assets/sfx/break_heavy.mp3 Treasure chest bursting open, heavy wood crack with a metal latch clank and a quick jingle of spilling gold coins, short and punchy, game sound effect
coin assets/sfx/coin.mp3 Single gold coin clink landing on a pile of coins, bright short metallic clink, isolated
combo assets/sfx/combo.mp3 Short rising run of three quick bright gold coin clinks, arcade combo sound
core_boom assets/sfx/core_boom.mp3 Big cartoon clay fire urn explosion, heavy deep bass boom with a bright fiery burst and clay shards scattering, punchy and satisfying, short, arcade game sound, no long rumble
danger assets/sfx/danger.mp3 Short urgent warning on an ancient brass horn, two quick low toots, not harsh, isolated game sound
descend assets/sfx/descend.mp3 Heavy stone blocks sliding down one step, a short low stone scrape ending in a soft thud with a little sand, dry, isolated game sound
hit_glass assets/sfx/hit_glass.mp3 Single short knock of a stone ball hitting a sandstone block, dry stony clack with a clear pitch, very short, no reverb, isolated game sound
hit_heavy assets/sfx/hit_heavy.mp3 Single dull heavy clank of a stone ball hitting a golden metal chest, low thud with a short metallic ring, isolated game impact sound
launch assets/sfx/launch.mp3 Single short soft cartoon cannon shot, a round low thoomp with a quick puff of air, like a stone orb fired from a small golden cannon, tight and dry, no echo, no sharp crack, game sound effect
lose assets/sfx/lose.mp3 Short sad descending tune on an oud, three falling plucked notes ending low with a soft hand drum thud, gentle cartoon game over
pulse_charge assets/sfx/pulse_charge.mp3 Bomb fuse being lit, quick match strike then a fast sizzling sparkling fuse rising in intensity, short, cartoon game
pulse_hit assets/sfx/pulse_hit.mp3 Big cartoon bomb explosion, deep bass boom with a bright crackle and falling debris, short, arcade game
rum assets/sfx/rum.mp3 Whoosh of fire racing along spilled lamp oil, quick bright flame swoosh with a crackle, short, cartoon game
splash assets/sfx/splash.mp3 Stone dropping into river water, a clear plop with a splash of water, short, cartoon game sound effect
star assets/sfx/star.mp3 Bright shiny gold coin ding, single high metallic chime for awarding a star, short
tap_start assets/sfx/tap_start.mp3 Short bright gong hit with a chunky stone thump, satisfying start game confirm, short
ui_back assets/sfx/ui_back.mp3 Soft low muted wooden knock, short
ui_click assets/sfx/ui_click.mp3 Soft short wooden button tap, pleasant woody click
unlock assets/sfx/unlock.mp3 Treasure chest opening reward, wooden creak then shimmering ascending chimes and coin sparkle, short
wall_tick assets/sfx/wall_tick.mp3 Single short dry woody tick of a small iron ball bouncing off a wooden post, isolated game sound
whoosh assets/sfx/whoosh.mp3 Quick rope and sail swoosh, airy cloth whoosh, smooth, short
win assets/sfx/win.mp3 Short triumphant ancient egyptian victory fanfare, bright brass horns, harp glissando and hand drums playing a rising four-note phrase, ending on a shimmering finger cymbal, joyful, game level complete jingle
cove-game-a assets/music/cove-game-a.mp3 Music track
cove-game-b assets/music/cove-game-b.mp3 Music track
cove-kraken assets/music/cove-kraken.mp3 Music track
cove-menu assets/music/cove-menu.mp3 Music track

Recipes, step by step

Change a picture (blocks, bosses, buttons, backgrounds)

  1. Find the picture in the tables above or open assets/art/ and look at the thumbnails.
  2. Make a copy of the original first (for example crate-original.webp, outside the game folder).
  3. Open it in Photopea (free, in the browser) or GIMP and draw over it, or prepare your own picture with the same width and height and a transparent background.
  4. Export as WebP with the same file name (Photopea: File > Export as > WEBP; or export PNG and convert it with Squoosh).
  5. Replace the file in source/assets/art/ (and in game/assets/art/ if you upload directly), then reload with Ctrl+F5.

Change the mascot (the kitten)

  1. Replace the five assets/art/parrot*.webp pictures keeping their sizes (each pose has its own file: happy, sad, cheer, scared, perched).
  2. The game also has a narrator that cheers the player ("Great pharaohs!", "Try again, explorer!"): the narration files are in assets/voice/en/, assets/voice/pt/ and assets/voice/es/ (one MP3 per line; what each line says is listed in assets/audio-manifest.json). Replace them keeping the names, or set the narration volume to 0 by default in src/main.js.
  3. The kitten has no sound effect of its own: the cheering lines are the narration above.
  4. Change the app icon too: replace assets/icons/*.png and favicon.ico (the current ones are the game's own icon: the pharaoh kitten holding a turquoise orb in front of the pyramids).

Change a block

  1. Pictures: assets/art/crate.webp (low hit points), assets/art/barrel.webp, assets/art/chest.webp and their -d1 / -d2 cracked versions; assets/art/keg.webp for the fire urn.
  2. Which picture a block uses (and the tint per chapter) is chosen in src/render/sprites.js and src/render/palette.js.
  3. The hit sounds are hit_glass, hit_heavy, break_glass and break_heavy in assets/sfx/.

Change a boss

  1. Pictures: assets/art/kraken.webp (chapter 1, the Giant Scarab) and assets/art/boss2.webp ... assets/art/boss10.webp, each with a -hurt version.
  2. Name: the texts boss1 ... boss10 in src/locales/en.js (and in the other languages).
  3. Health and escort: bossHp, ESCORT and RAGE in src/modes.js; run node tools/check-modes.mjs after changing them.
  4. Boss music: assets/music/cove-kraken.mp3; roar and hit sounds: boss_roar, boss_hit in assets/sfx/.

Change a sound effect

  1. Open assets/audio-manifest.json: under sfx each sound has a name, its file in assets/sfx/ and a short description.
  2. Edit or record the new sound in Audacity (free), keep it short (most effects are under 1 second) and export as MP3.
  3. Replace the file keeping the same name. No code change is needed.

Change the music

  1. The four tracks are assets/music/cove-menu.mp3 (menus), assets/music/cove-game-a.mp3 and assets/music/cove-game-b.mp3 (levels, alternating) and assets/music/cove-kraken.mp3 (bosses and the last level).
  2. Replace them with MP3 files of the same names; loops sound best when the end flows into the start.
  3. If the new track has a different length, update its dur (seconds) in the music list of assets/audio-manifest.json.

Change a text or a translation

  1. Open src/locales/en.js (English) in VS Code or Notepad++. Each line is key: 'text'.
  2. Change only the text between the quotes. Keep {n} and similar markers. Save as UTF-8.
  3. Do the same in the other languages (src/locales/pt.js, src/locales/es.js ...). A key missing in a language shows the English text.
  4. The page title and description are in index.html (<title>, <meta name="description">) and manifest.webmanifest.

Change colours

  1. Interface colours are CSS variables at the top of style.css and scarab.css (for example --gold, --cream, --brown, --amber, --danger). Change the hex value, save, reload.
  2. The arena colours of each chapter (background, glow, rails) are the THEMES in src/render/palette.js; block tints and stone orb skins are in the same file.
  3. Most of the look comes from the pictures: to change the sandstone or papyrus, edit assets/art/wood.webp (sandstone texture), assets/art/panel-tall.webp, assets/art/card-parchment.webp and the button plates.

Change the font

  1. Put the new font file (WOFF2) in assets/fonts/ together with its licence.
  2. Change the @font-face rule at the top of scarab.css (titles, Fraunces) or style.css (numbers, Chakra Petch) and the --font variable.
  3. The canvas texts use FONT in src/render/view-shared.js: put the same family name first.

Make the game easier or harder

  1. Stone orbs per volley: BALLS in src/sim/config.js (10).
  2. Stars: par of each level in src/levels.js (volleys allowed for 3 stars).
  3. Block health: the numbers in the level maps of src/levels.js; boss health: bossHp in src/modes.js.
  4. After changing levels, run node tools/validate.mjs --solve <n> (see "Editing levels" in the main guide) and npm test.

Change prices and rewards

  1. All of them are at the bottom of src/modes.js: START_COINS, RESCUE_COST, winCoins, BOSS_COINS, DAILY_COINS, STAR_MILESTONES, UPGRADES (prices per level), MISSIONS (goals and rewards), skinPrice.
  2. Stars needed for each skin: stars in SKINS of src/render/palette.js.
  3. Run npm test afterwards.

Turn ads, the "Tap to start" screen or the full-screen button on and off

  1. Open scarab-sands.config.js, change provider, tapToStart or fullscreen as explained in its comments, save and reload. See "Settings file and optional ads" in the main guide.

Publish your changes

  1. In source/, run npm test (if you changed code, levels or prices) and npm run build.
  2. Upload the contents of dist/ to your game folder on the host (FileZilla or the host file manager), replacing the old files. Keep the same web address so players keep their progress.
  3. Open the game in a private window or press Ctrl+F5 (Cmd+Shift+R on a Mac): browsers and CDNs keep old files for a while. Do not clear "site data", it deletes the save.
  4. If something breaks, put back the file from your backup and compare.

Internal names in the code

Some code names come from the first version of the engine. The player never sees them: all visible names come from src/locales/.

In the code In the game
targets, cargo, crystal, gem, armor The blocks the stone orbs break (stone blocks, pots, chests); gem and armor pick the block look
core, CORE, sound core_boom, picture keg Fire urn (explodes its 8 neighbours)
rum, anchor-block / anchor, treasure Oil jar (burns its row), obsidian block (indestructible), treasure chest (+2 balls)
pulse, Pulse, btn-pulse, pulse-armed The Bomb power (opens a 3x3 hole)
volley, balls A volley of stone orbs (10 at the start)
kraken, boss2 ... boss10 (pictures in assets/art/) The ten chapter bosses; kraken is the chapter 1 boss, the Giant Scarab (names from boss1 ... boss10 in src/locales/)
skins Ball looks sold in the shop
coins Coins
parrot-* pictures; Rico in setRicoDrawer, drawRotRico, res-rico, rot-rico The mascot, a pharaoh kitten
rank, ranking, btn-rank The local score screen (no online leaderboard in this edition)
MOCK in src/render/view-shared.js Reference measurements of the portrait layout
theme keys ice, geode, forge, ... in src/render/palette.js The 10 chapters (Nile Harbor, Palm Oasis, Sun Temple, ... Pharaoh's Treasure)
level ids in src/levels.js (first-spark ... heart-of-the-sands) Save keys of each level's record
music cove-menu, cove-game-a, cove-game-b, cove-kraken Menu, two gameplay tracks, boss track

Help

Main guide: documentation/index.html (installation, settings, levels, economy, languages, troubleshooting). Questions and custom work: willian@polargames.com.br.